Ntjhfk E}y;fs;

v];wh

          v];wh vd;w ,g;Gj;jfj;jpw;F> ,g;Gj;jfj;jpd; jiyik eguhd v];whtpd; ngaNu nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. v];wh vd;gjw;F ~cjtpahsh;| vd;W nghUs;. ,th; nruhahtpd; kfd;. Mrhhpauhd MNuhd; topte;jth;. (7:5) rpiwgpbj;J nry;yg;gl;l kf;fis (mh;j;j r\;lh kd;dd; fhyj;jpy;) vUrNyKf;F jpUk;g mioj;J te;jhh;. ,th; vgpNua nkhopapy; Njh;r;rp ngw;wtuhf fhzg;gl;lhh;.

v];wh-neNfkpah njhlh;G

          neNfkpah 1:1y; |mfypahtpd; Fkhudhfpa neNfkpahtpd; elgbf;iffs| vd Fwpg;gpl;bUe;J v];wh> neNfkpah vd ,U NtW gphpTfshf vz;zj; Njhd;wpdhYk> ,uz;Lk; xNu Gj;jfkhfNt vgpNua Ntjj;jpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. vRgpa]; (fp.gp.37-100) kw;Wk; vgpNua jy;khj; (gioa Vw;ghl;bd; fpNuf;f nkhopngah;g;gpYk;) v];wh Gj;jfj;ij Fwpg;gpLfpw Ntisapy; neNfkpah Fwpg;gplg;gltpy;iy Mhpfd; (fp.gp.185-253) KjyhtJ> ,uz;L Gj;jfq;fisAk; gphpj;J 1v];wh> 2v];wh vd Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shh;. Ntjj;jpd; yj;jPd; nkhopngah;g;ghd ty;Nfl; (fp.K.390-405) ,uz;lilAk; gphpj;J v];wh> neNfkpah vd Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shH.

vOjpatH;

          xU rpy gFjpfs; jd;ikapy;> jd; Qhgfj;jpy; cs;sitfis vOjpaJNghy fhzg;gLfpwJ. 7:27-28> 8:1-34> 9 kw;w xUrpy gFjpfs; glh;f;ifapy; vOjpaJNghy fhzg;gLfpwj. 7:1-26>10 ,jd; nkhop eilia $h;e;J Nehf;fpd; ,t;tpU gFjpfSk; xUtuhy; vOjg;gl;l xg;Gik fhzg;gLfpwJ.

         Ntj ty;Ydh;fs; v];wh> neNfkpahit vOjpatNu 1>2 ehshfkj;ij vOjpapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. 2 ehshfkj;jpd; njhlh;rpahfNt v];wh mike;Js;sij ftdpf;f KbfpwJ. 2 ehshfkj;jpd; KbT gFjpAk; v];whtpd; Muk;g gFjpAk; njhlh;GilajhfNt fhzg;gLfpwJ. vdNt ,J v];whthfNt ,Uf;fyhk; vdf; fUJfpd;wdh;.

fhyk;

          Gj;jfj;jpd; fhyj;ij mwpa Kaw;rpj;jhy;> ,g;Gj;jfj;jpd; Kjw;gFjp ,];uNtyh; nrUghNgy; jiyikapy; ghgpNyhdpa rpiwapypUe;J jpUk;gpa fhyj;ijf; Fwpf;fpwJ. ,e;E}y; tuyhw;W Gtpapay; Fwpg;Gfs; njspthf Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. vdNt ,e;E}ypd; jiyik ghj;jpukhd v];wh vOjpajw;fhd tha;g;Gfs; mjpfkhf cs;sJ. ,f;$w;W rhpahf ,Uf;Fkhdhy; ,g;Gj;jfk; fp.K.454 Kjy; fp.K.443 tiuAs;s fhyj;jpy; vOjg;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Nehf;fKk; nra;jpAk;

          ,];uNtyh; NjtDf;F tpNuhjkhf nray;gl;lnghOJ mrPhpa kw;Wk; ghgpNyhdpa Nguuruhy; rpiwgpbf;fg;gl;ldh;. gpd;dh; ,];uNtyhpd; kdk;jpUk;Gjypdhy; Njtd; NfhNu]; vd;fpw ngh;rpa kd;dh; %ykhf mth;fis tpLtpj;jhh;. ,tHfspd; Kjy; $l;lk; nrUghNgy; jiyikapy; tpLjiy ngw;wdh;. ,f;fl;lisapd; #oy;> Njtd; nray;gLfpwhh; vdTk;> kf;fs; Ntz;Ljiy Njtd; Nfl;fpwhh; vd;gjw;Fk; rhd;whf mikfpwJ.

          ghgpNyhdpypUe;J vUrNyk; jpUk;gpa ,uz;lhtJ $l;lk; mf];NtU fhyj;jpy; v];wh jiyikapy; gazg;gl;lJ. ,tHfs; ehd;F khjq;fs; gazk; nra;J vUrNyk; te;jile;jJ.

          Mtpf;Fhpa tho;f;ifapy; kf;fis rhpg;gLj;j v];wh mjpfkhd Kaw;rpfs; vLg;gij ,g;Gj;jfj;jpy; fhzKbfpwJ. NkYk; fyhr;rhu xOf;fj;ij fw;Wf;nfhLf;fpwhh; (9:2> 10:10>11)> epahag;gpukhz Kiwfis tpsf;Ffpwhh; (neNfkpah 8:13)> ,tH kf;fSf;fhf Njtdplj;jpy; Ntz;Ljy; nra;jjpd; tpisthf (10:1-44) xU kWkyh;r;rp Vw;gLfpwJ.

gpujhd gf;fk;