fpNuhf;f Njrk; (Greece)

1. ,e;jg; ngaH fphPf; (Greec) vd;w xU [hjpapypUe;J te;jJ. ,tHfSk; NtW [hjpahUk; mjpfhpahw;wpf; (Adriatic) Flhf; flyUNf FbapUe;jhHfs;. NuhkH Kjd; Kjy; fpNuf;fp vd;w [hjpahNuhL gofpdgbahy; mj;Njrj;jpypUe;j vy;yh [hjpahNuhL gofpdgbahy; mj;Njrj;jpypUe;j vy;yh [hjpahUf;Fk; ,g;ngaiuNa cgNahfpj;jhHfs;. rpd;d Mrpahtpd; Nkw;gFjpfspYk; mijr; NrHe;j jPTfspYkpUe;j N[hdpaUk; (Jonians) ,tHfisr; NrHe;jtHfs;.

fpNuf;f Njrk; gioa Vw;ghl;by;> 'ahthd;" vd;W Fwpj;Js;sJ (Mjp 10:4> Vrh 66:10> vNr 27:13). ,e;jg; gjk; mNahdpad; vd;gjw;Fr; rk;ge;jg;gl;lJ. 'ahthd;" vd;gJ 'fpNuf;fNjrk;" vd;W nkhopngaHj;Js;sJ (jhdp 8:21> 10:20> 11:2> rf 9:13). Gjpa Vw;ghl;bYk; gTy; fpNuf;F Njrj;Jf;Fg; Nghdhd; vd;W Fwpj;Js;sJ (mg; 20:2).

2. Nuhk Mjpf;f fhyj;jpy; ,e;jj; Njrk; kf;nfNjhdpah> mfhah vd ,uz;L gFjpfshfg; gphpf;fg;gl;lJ (1njr 1:7).

jhdpNay; nrhg;gdj;jpy; fz;l 'fpNuf;f ,uh[h" kfh mnyf;rhe;juhapUf;fyhk; (jhdp 8:21).

mg; 20:2 ,y; Fwpj;Js;s fpNuf;f Njrk; mfhah ehlhapUf;fNtz;Lk;.

fpNuf;f ghi\

fpNuf;f Njrk; rPHjpUj;jj;jpYk;> ehfhpfj;jpYk; NgH ngw;wJ. mj;NjNd> ngHfK> me;jpNahfpNah>mnyf;re;jphpahg; gl;lzq;fspy; tpNrl fy;Y}hpfspUe;jd. fpNuf;f ghi\ njhpe;jtd;> fy;tpkhndd;W vz;zg;gl;lhd;. Nuhk Nrdhjpgjp gTyplk; cdf;F fpNuf;f ghi\ njhpAkhntd;W Nfl;l Nehf;fk; ,JNt (mg; 21:37).

Gjpa Vw;ghL KOtJk; fpNuf;f ghi\apy; vOjg;gl;lJ.

Ntjhfkj;jpy; 'fpNuf;fH" vd;w gjk; gytpjkhd fUj;Js;sJ.

1. fpNuf;f Njrj;Jf; FbfSf;Fk;> mtHfSila re;jjpahUf;Fk; toq;fpdJ.

2. fpNuf;f ghi\ Ngrpa A+jiuf; Fwpj;Js;sJ. me;jpNahfpah gl;lzj;Jf;F fpNuf;fH vd;gJ A+jiu Fwpf;fpwJ (mg; 6:1> 9:29> Nahth 7:35).

3. A+jkhHf;fj;ijj; jOtpd Gw[hjpahUk; fpNuf;fnud;wiof;fg;gl;lhHfs; (Nahth 12:20> mg; 17:4).

4. A+jH> fpNuf;fH vd;W vjphpilaha;r; nrhy;ypa ,lq;fspy;> fpNuf;fH vd;gJ Gw[hjpahiuNa Fwpf;fpwJ (mg; 14:1> 18:4> 19:10 Nuhk 1:16> 10:12> 20:21> 1nfhhp 1:22-24> fyh 3:28> nfhNyh 3:11).

fpNuf;f ghi\iag; Ngrp> mtHfs; gof;f tof;fq;fis mDrhpj;j A+jUf;F 'n`ypidapw;]; (Hellenites) vd;Wk;> Gw[hjpahUf;F 'n`ydP];" (Hellaness) vd;Wk; nrhy;yg;gl;lJ.