,NaR fpwp];J (Jesus Christ)

(,ul;rpf;fpwtH)

1. ngaH:
ekJ fHj;jhpd; nrhe;jg; ngaH ,NaR. ,J NahRth vd;gjpd; fpNuhf;fr;nrhy;. ,jpd; mHj;jk; ,ul;rfH (kj;. 1:21).

fpwp];J vd;gJ mgpN\fk; gz;zg;gl;ltH. ,tNu tug;Nghfpw Nkrpah vd;gijf; Fwpf;Fk;gb ,NaRfpwp];J vd;w ngaH nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ.

2. gpwe;j Njjp:
Nuhk gQ;rhq;fj;jpd;gb ,NaR 754Mk; tUlk; gpwe;jhH. mJ fp.gp.1 Mk; tUlk; vd;W fzf;fplg;gl;lJ. gpd;G kfh VNuhJ khpj;j ehNshL xj;Jf; fzf;Fg;ghHj;J ekJ ,ul;rfH fp.K. 4Mk; tUlk; gpwe;jhH vd;W jPHkhdpj;Js;sJ.

3. ,uh[hq;f epiy: mf;fhyj;jpy; ,];uNtyH epk;kjpaw;w epiyapypUe;jhHfs;. rpiwapUg;gpd; gpd; ngHrpaH> fpNuf;fH> vfpg;jpaH> rPhpaH Kjypa Gw[hjpfshy; Msg;gl;lhHfs;. gpd;dH kf;fNgahpd; fhyj;jpy; xU E}w;whz;Ltiu RahjPdk; ngw;wpUe;jhHfs;. MdhYk; fp.K. mWgjpypUe;J Nuhk Mjpdj;Jf;Fs;shdhHfs;. NuhkH gy];jPdhitr; rPhpahNthL NrHj;J> xU khfhzkhf murhl;rp nra;jdH.

mf;fhyj;jpy; gy];jPdhtpy; ghpNraH> rJNraH> VNuhjpaH> nrNyhj;jpaH vd gytpj khHf;f fl;rpfs; ,Ue;jd. ghpNraH murhq;f fhhpaq;fspy; jiyapl tpUk;ghjtHfs;. rJNraH Nuhk murhl;rpf;Fr; rhHghdtHfs;. VNuhjpaH nrNyhj;jpaH Nuhk MSiff;F tpNuhjkhdtHfs;.

,g;gbapUe;j fhyj;jpNyNa ,NaRthdtH cyfj;jpy; mtjhpj;jhH.

4. rkaj;jpw;Fjpa epiy : mf;fhyj;jpy; A+jUila khHf;f epiy mjpf FiwthdjhapUe;jJ. rlq;fhr;rhuq;fNs Kf;fpakhff; ftdpf;fg;gl;ld. ghpNraH> rJNraH vd ,U fl;rpahH mjpfhuk; nrYj;jp te;jhHfs;. ,tHfspy; ghpNraUf;F mjpf nry;thf;fpUe;jJ. Mdhy; mtHfs; Njt trdj;jpw;F Nkyhf ghuk;ghpaq;fisAk;> jq;fs; NghjidfisAk; mDrhpj;jhHfs;. RJNraNuh mg;gbg;gl;l Nghjidfis Vw;Wf;nfhs;shky;> khHf;f tp\aq;fisg; ghHf;fpYk; murhq;f tp\aq;fspy; jiyapl;lhHfs;. Rdjhpd; (Sanhedrin) rq;fk; mtHfs; iff;Fs;spUe;jJ. jq;fSf;Fr; rhHghdtHfis mjd; mq;fj;jpduhf;fpdhHfs;.

Nahthd; ];ehdd; ,e;j ,U gFjpahiuAk; fz;bj;jhd;;. ,NaR> mtHfs; Nghjidfisg; gw;wp vr;rhpf;ifahapUf;Fk;gb nrhd;dhH (kj;. 3:7> 16:6 ). vg;gbahdhYk; nghJthd [dq;fs; Njtgf;jpiaj; NjbdhHfs;. mg;gbg;gl;ltHfSf;Nf RtpNr\Kk; Vw;wJ.


5. ,NaRtpd; gpwg;Gk; rpW gpuhaKk; : mtUila gpwg;G mw;GjkhdJ. Njtdhy; Kd;dwptpf;fg;gl;lgb> mtH ghpRj;j Mtpapdhy; cw;gtpj;jhH. ,ijg;gw;wpa fhhpaq;fs; Ntjhfkj;jpy; tpgukha;f; Fwpj;Js;sd (kj;. mjp. 1.2 > Y}f;. 1:26-35> 2:1-39 ). MtUila re;jhd topia kj;NjA MgpufhkpypUe;Jk;> Y}f;fh MjhkpypUe;Jk; njhlHe;J vOjpapUf;fpwhHfs;. ngj;yNfkpy; ,NaR gpwe;jgpd;> NahNrg;G NjtJ}jdhy; mwptpf;fg;gl;L> mtiu vfpg;Jf;Ff; nfhz;LNghdhd;. VNuhJ khpj;jgpd;> NahNrg;G gps;isia vLj;Jf;nfhz;L ,];uNty; Njrj;jpw;F te;J ehrNuj;J}hpy; thrkhapUe;jhd; ( kj;. 2:13-23 ). ,jdhy; erNuad; vdg;gl;lhH.

,NaR gd;dpuz;lhk; tajpy; vUrNyk; Njthyaj;jpw;Fg; Nghd xU rk;gtk; khj;jpuk; mtUila ,sk;gpuhaj;ijg; gw;wpf; Fwpj;Js;sJ (Y}f;fh. 2:41-52 ). jr;RNtiy mtUila njhopyhapUe;jJ (khw;F. 6:3 ).
,NaR fpwp];Jitg; gw;wpa rhpj;jpuk; Vida rhpj;jpuq;fspYk; tpj;jpahrkhdJk;> xg;gw;WJkhd xd;W. mtUila [Ptpaj;ijf; Fwpj;Jg; gy tp\aq;fs; mtH cyj;Jf;F tUtjw;F mNef tU\q;fSf;F Kd;Nd jPHfjhprdkhf ciuf;fg;gl;lJ.

,NaRf; fpwp];Jtpd; [Ptpa tuyhw;iw ehd;F RtpNr\q;fspypUe;Jk, mwpe;Jnfhs;syhk;. ehy;tUk; jdpj;jdp Nehf;fj;Jld; vOjpdhYk;> xt;nthU tuyhWk; fpwp];J ,ul;rfuhfpa NjtDk;> G+uz kdpjFkhuDk; vd;w Vf mbg;giliaf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.

mg;Ngh];jyH elgbfspYk;> ntspg;gLj;jpd RtpNr\j;jpYk; ,jw;fhjhuKz;L. ,NaRtpd; rhl;rpNa jPHfjhprdj;jpd; nghUs;> vd;W ntsp. 19:10-y; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. gioa Vw;ghl;bYk; mtiug;gw;wpa jPHfjhprdq;fSz;L.

6. Qhd];ehdKk; NrhjidAk; : ,NaR Kg;gJ tajhdNghJ Qhd];ehdk; ngWk;gb Nahthdplk; NghdhH ( Y}f;fh. 3:23 ). ,t;tpjkhf Njt FkhudhfTk;> cyf ,ul;rfuhfTk; Nkrpah (,NaR) jkJ Copaj;ijj; njhlq;fpdhH. mtH Qhd];ehdk; ngw;wNghJ> ghpRj;jhtpahdtH mtHNky; ,wq;fpdhH. gpjhTk;> mtH ,g;gb ghtpahd kD\ [hjpahNuhL jk;ikr; rkkhf;fp> Njtrpj;jk; nra;aj; jPHkhdpj;jjpy; gphpag;gl;L eP vd;Dila NerFkhud;> ck;kpy; gphpakhapUf;fpNwd;. vd;W ciuj;jhH (Y}f;fh. 3:22 ). mjd;gpd;> gprhrpdhy; Nrhjpf;fg;gLtjw;fhf Mtpahdtuhy; tdhe;juj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;LNghfg;gl;lhH (kj;. 4:1). jkJ Copaj;ijr; nra;aj;njhlq;Fk;Kd;> gpjhtpd; rpj;jj;jpw;Ff; fPo;g;gbaTk;> gprhrpd; je;jpuq;fis Nkw;nfhs;sTk;> vy;yhtpjj;jpYk; gpjhit kfpikg;gLj;j Ntz;Lnkd;gNj mtUila jPHkhdk;.

ehw;gJehs; cgthrkpUe;J grpahapUf;ifapy;> rhj;jhd; mtiur; Nrhjpj;jhd;. Njt Fkhudhd mtH jkJ Copaj;jpy; jk;ikj; jhd; ntWj;Jg; gpjhtpy; KO ek;gpf;if itf;fNtz;Lnkd;gJk;> jkJ Ra eyj;jpw;fhf mw;Gjq;fisr; nra;ahky;> Njt MSifia cyfj;jpNy mtH rpj;jg;gb Vw;gLj;jg;glNtz;Lnkd;gJNk> ,t;tpj Nrhjidapd; n[aj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; Kf;fpa nghUs;. Njt trdj;ijf;nfhz;L mtH n[ak; ngw;wJNghy> ehKk; czTfspd; Mir> Ra Mir> nghUshir Nghd;wtw;why; tUk; Nrhjidfspy; Njt fpUigahy; n[ak; ngw Ntz;Lk;.

7. mtUila Copak; : ,NaR Qhd];ehdk; ngw;w kWehspy; Nahthd;> mtH cyfj;jpd; ghtj;ij Rke;J jPHf;Fk; Njthl;Lf;Fl;bnadr; rhl;rp nfhLj;jhd; (Nahthd;. 1:29).

mLj;j ehs; ,NaR rpy kD\iu Nehf;fp> jk;ikg; gpd;gw;wp tUk;gb mioj;jhH (Nahthd;. 2:43-51).

kWehspy; fypNyahtpYs;s fhdh Chpy; xU fypahztPl;Lf;Fg; NghapUf;ifapy; XH mw;Gjk; nra;a Nehpl;lJ (Nahthd;. 2:1-10).

A+Njahtpy; Copak; : gpd;G ,NaR jkJ rp\NuhL A+NjahTf;Fg; Ngha; mq;Nf rQ;rhpj;J Qhd];ehdk; nfhLj;J te;jhH. (Nahthd;. 3:22). Mq;fpUe;J fypNyahTf;Fk; Nghf;Ftuj;jhapUe;jhH (Nahthd;. 4:2).

me;ehs;fspy; mtH nra;j Kf;fpa Copak; Njthyaj;ijr; Rj;jpfhpj;jJk;> epf;nfhNjKld; rk;gh\pj;jJk;> ahf;Nfhgpd; fpzw;wUNf rkhhpag; ngz;NzhL Nkrpahitg; gw;wpg; NgrpdJNk (Nahthd;. 2:13-17. 3:1-21. 4:3-26).
 

fypNyahtpy; Copak;

rkhhpahtpy; ,uz;L ehs; jq;fpdgpd;> ,NaR fypNyahTf;Fg; NghdhH. mq;NfAs;stHfs; mtH A+Njahtpy; nra;j mw;Gjq;fisg;gw;wpf; Nfs;tpg;gl;bUe;jhHfs; (Nahthd;. 4:43-45).

Njhlf;fj;jpy; ehrNuj; n[g Myaj;jpy;> [dq;fs; mtiu Vw;Wf;nfhs;shjpUe;Jk; ,g;NghJ vy;NyhUk; mtUf;fr; nrtpnfhLj;jhHfs; (Y}f;fh. 4:16-30).

,NaR ehrNuj;ij tpl;L fg;gHe$kpy; jq;fpapUe;J> NtNw rP\HfisAk; NrHj;Jf;nfhz;L> n[g Myaq;fspy; cgNjrpj;J> RtpNr\j;ijg; gpurq;fpj;J> [dq;fspd; tpahjpfisAk; Neha;fisAk; nrh];jkhf;fpdhH (kj;.4:13> 18-23> Nahthd;.4:46-54).

me;ehs;fspy; (fp.gp. 28) mtH A+jUila gz;biff;F vUrNyKf;Fg; NghdNtisapy;> ngj];jh Fsj;jUNf Kg;gj;njl;L tUlk; tpahjp nfhz;bUe;jtid> Xa;T ehspy; nrh];jkhf;fpdjhy;> ghpNraH Nfhgk; nfhz;L mtiuf; nfhiynra;a tifNjbdhHfs; (Nahthd;.5:1-18). NtNw mw;Gjq;fisAk; mtH Xa;Tehspy; nra;jjpdhy; A+jH mtiu mjpfkha; tpNuhjpj;jhHfs; (kj;. 12:1-14). Xa;T ehis cz;ikahff; iff;nfhs;tjd; fUj;ij mtHfSf;Fg;Nghjpj;jhH.


,NaR gd;dpuz;L rP\Hfisj; njhpe;Jnfhz;L mtHfSf;F tpahjpa];jHfisr; nrhe;jkhf;f mjpfhuk; nfhLj;J RtpNr\j;ijg; gpurq;fpf;Fk;gb mDg;gpdhH (kj;. mjp. 10> Y}f;fh. 6:13-16).

mtUila kiyg; gpurq;fj;jpdhYk;> kw;Wk; ctikfspdhYk;> NjtDila ,uh[;aj;jpd; ,ufrpaq;fisf; $wpdhH (kj;. mjp. 5-7> 13:1-53).

me;ehs;fspy; mtuhy; nra;ag;gl;l Kf;fpa mw;Gjq;fshtd: flypy; ngUq;fhw;iw mkug;gz;zpdJ (kj;. 8:23-27). NfHnfNrdH ehl;by; gprhR gpbj;jtidr; nrh];jkhf;fpdJ (kj;. 9:28-34). atPUtpd; kfis capNuhnlOg;gpdJ (kj;. 9:18-26). Ie;J mg;gk>; ,uz;L kPidf;nfhz;L Iahapuk; Ngiug; Ngh\pj;jJ (kj;. 14:13-21). jz;zPHNky; ele;jJ (kj;. 14:22-33).

VNuhJ me;jpg;gh]; vd;gtdhy; Nahthd; ];ehdfd; nfhy;yg;gl;lhd; vd;w nra;jp ,NaRTf;Ff; nfhz;Ltug;gl;lJ (kj;. 14:1-13).

,NaR mijf;Nfl;L fypNyahf; fiug; gFjpia tpl;L> tlf;Fg; gf;fkha; fg;gHe$k;> jPU> rPNjhd;> njf;fg;Nghyp vd;w ,lq;fSf;Fg; NghdhH. jkJ rP\Hfis> jkf;F Nehplg;Nghfpw kuzj;jpw;F Maj;jg;gLj;JtJk; mtUila Nehf;fkhapUe;jJ.

mtH nrrhpahTf;F te;jNghJ jhk; ahnud;W rP\hplk; Nfl;lNtisapy;> NgJU nrhd;dijf; Nfl;L> jhk; milag;Nghfpw kuzj;ijAk;> capHj;njOjiyAk; gw;wpj; jpl;lkha; mtHfSf;Fr; nrhd;dhH (kj;.16:21). gpd;G %d;W rP\iuf; $l;bf; nfhz;L caHe;j kiyapd;Nky; Vwp> kW&gkhdhH (kj;.17:1-13). Gytpj tp\aq;fisf; Fwpj;J Nghjid nra;jhH. Mitahtd: jho;ik> kd;dpf;Fk; jd;ik> cyfj;jpy; ntspr;rkhapUj;jy; Mfpait.

mtH me;ehs;fspy; nra;j mw;Gjq;fshtd: ehyhapuk; Ngiug; Ngh\pj;jJ. kPd;thapypUe;J nts;spf;fhR vLj;jJ Mfpait (kj;. 15:21-28> 32-38> 17-14-20> 24:27).

ngnuahtpy; nra;j Copak;.

Me;ehs;fspy; ,NaR A+NjahTf;Fk; ngnuahTf;Fkpilapy; Nghf;F tuj;jhapUe;jhH. ,jw;FKd; vOgJ rP\iu jhk; NghFk; ,lq;fSf;Fj; jkf;F Kd;Nd ,uz;buz;L Nguhf mDg;gpdhH (Y}f;fh. 10:1-24) mq;Nf Kf;fpakhd ctikfisAk; nrhd;dhH (Y}f;fh. 10:30-37> 16:1-12> 19-31).

n[gk;gz;Ztijg; gw;wpAk;> NjtDila ,uh[;ak; tUtijg;gw;wpAk;> ghpNraiug;gw;wpAk; gytpj Nghjidfisf; nfhLj;jhH (Y}f;fh. 11:1-13> 37-54> 17:20-27). IRthpathdhfpa xU thypgNdhL rk;gh\pj;jhH. ahf;NfhG> Nahthd; vd;gtHfspd; Nguhiriaf; fz;bj;jhH (kj;. 19:16-26> 20:20-28).

MtUila kpf mjprakhd mw;Gjk; yhrUit capNuhnlOg;gpdJ (Nahthd;. 11:1-46). mj;NjhL mtUf;F vjpuhd tpNuhjk; kpf Kk;Kukha; vOk;gpw;W. mtUk; mij vjpHNehf;Fk; Nehf;fj;NjhL vUrNyOf;Fg; Nghfj; jPHkhdpj;jhH.

filrp ehl;fs;
(fp.gp. 31)

g];fh gz;biff;F MW ehisf;F Kd; ,NaR> ngj;jhdpahTf;Fg; NghdhH.

rdpf;fpoik mtUf;F rPNkhd; tPl;by; ,uh tpUe;J gz;zpdhHfs;. khHj;jhSk;> yhrUTk; mq;NfapUe;jhHfs;. khpahs; tpiyNawg; ngw;w ijyj;jhy; mtiu mgpN\fk; gz;zpdhs; (Nahthd;. 12:1-8).

Qhapw;Wf;fpoik ghLgl;l thuj;jpd; (Passion Week) Kjyhk; ehs;. ,NaR Njthyaj;jpw;Fg; gtdpNgha;> jpUk;gpg; ngj;jhdpahTf;Fg; NghdhH (kj;. 12:1-11).

jpq;fl;fpoik mj;jpkuk; gl;Lg;NghdJ. Njthyaj;ijr; Rj;jpfhpj;jy;.

nrt;tha;f;fpoik ,NaR Njthyaj;jpy; cgNjrk; gz;Zifapa; MrhhpaUk; %g;gUk; te;J> mtH vd;d mjpfhuj;jpdhy; ,itfisr; nra;fpwhH vd;W Nfl;lhHfs;. mjw;Fg; gpujpAj;jpukhf ,NaR xU Nfs;tp Nfl;fNt mtHfs; njhpahJ vd;W kWnkhop nfhLj;jhHfs; (kj;. 21:23-28).

gpd;G ghpNraH> VNuhjpaH> rJNraH vy;yhUk; $b MNyhridgz;zp mthplk; %d;W Nfs;tpfs; Nfl;lhHfs;. mtH nfhLj;j khWj;jpuj;jpw;F mtHfshy; xd;Wk; nrhy;yf; $lhkw; Nghapw;W.(kj;. 22:15-46).

mg;nghOJ mtH NtjghufH> ghpNraH vd;gtHfSila khaq;fisf;Fwpj;J gy fhhpaq;fisr; nrhy;yp [dq;fisAk;> jkJ rP\HfisAk;; vr;rhpj;jhH (kj;. mjp. 23).

fhzpf;ifg; ngl;bapy; xU Jl;Lf; fhR Nghl;l Vio tpjitiag; gw;wp nkr;rpg; NgrpdhH (khw;F. 12:41-44).

mtH Njthyaj;ij tpl;;Lg; Gwg;gLk;NghJ> xU rP\Uila Nfs;tpapd; gadhf ePz;l xU gpurq;fk; nra;jhH. Njthyaj;jpd; mopT> cyf KbT> flrp epahaj;jPHg;G vd;gitfisg;gw;wpg; NgrpdhH (kj;. 25:31-46). ,e;j ehspNyNa A+jh];fhpNahj;Jk; mtiuf;fhl;bf;nfhLf;f Xj;Jf;nfhz;lhd; (kj;. 26:14-16> Y}f;fh. 22:1-6).

Gjd; fpoik ngj;jhdpahtpy; jq;fpapUe;jhH.

tpahof;fpoik rP\hplk; g];fhitg; Grpg;gjw;F Maj;jk; gz;Zk;gb nrhd;dhH.

rhaq;fhykhdNghJ gd;dpUtNuhLk; $l ge;jpapUe;jhH (kj;. 26:17-20). mjd; gpd; rP\Uf;F mtH nra;j ePz;l gpurq;fq;fs; Y}f;fh 22:14-38Yk;> Nahthd;.14-16 mjpfhuq;fspYk; Fwpj;Js;sd.


gpd;G mtH Gwg;gl;L rP\Uld; xypt kiyf;Fg;Ngha;> nfj;nrkNd Njhl;lj;jpy; tpahFyg;gLifapy;> A+jh]; fhhpNahj;J vd;gtdhy; fhl;bf;nfhLf;fg;gl;L> gpbf;fg;gl;L gpujhd Mrhhpad; tPl;Lf;Ff; nfhz;L Nghfg;gl;lhH (Y}f;fh. 22:39-54> Nahthd;. 18:1-13).

A+j mjpfhhpfs; mtiu tprhhpj;jgpd;> gpyhj;JTf;F Kd; nfhz;LNghdhHfs;. mtd; mthpy; xU Fw;wKk; fhzhjpUe;Jk;> A+jiug; gphpag;gLj;Jtjw;fhf> mtHfs; rj;jkpl;Lf; Nfl;lgb> rpYitapyiwAk;gb xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhd;. (Nahthd;. 18:12> 19:16> Y}f;fh. 23:13-25).

mtUila kuzk;> mlf;fk;> capHj;njOjy;.

nts;spf;fpoik fhiy 9;Mk; kzp Neuk; mtiur; rpYitapyiwe;jhHfs;.

A+jH mtiuf; nfhy;Yfpwjhdhy; fy;nywpe;J nfhd;wpUg;ghHfs;. NuhkNuh me;epaiuf; nfhy;Yk;NghJ nra;j tof;fg;gb mtiur; rpYitapyiwe;jhHfs;. mjw;FKd; mtH VNuhJTf;F Kd; nfhz;LNghfg;gl;lNghJ> mtd; mtiu epe;jpj;Jg; ghpahrk;gz;zp kpDf;fhd t];jpuj;ij cLj;Jtpj;jhd; (Y}f;fh.23:11). gpyhj;J mtiu thhpdhy; mbg;gpj;jhd;. Ks; Kbia mtH jiyNky; itj;jhHfs;. rpYitiar; Rke;jtuha;> gl;lzj;Jj; njUf;fs; topNa> nfhy;nfhjhTf;F> E}w;Wf;fjpgjpAk; ehY NrtfHfSk; mtiu elj;jpf;nfhz;L NghdhHfs;. rpYitapd; ghuj;jhy; js;shb tpOe;jNghJ> rpkpNahd; vd;w xUtidf; $lr; Rke;J NghFk;gbr; nra;jhHfs;. Fwpj;j ,lj;jpy; Ngha;r; NrHe;jNghJ> mtUila cLg;Gf;fisf; fol;bdhHfs;. mit me;j ehd;F NrtfHfSf;Fk; tof;fj;jpd;gb tplg;gl;lJ. ehd;F RtpNr\fUk; mtH rpYitapyiwag;gl;lhnud;gij khj;jpuk; Fwpj;Njay;yhky; mijg;gw;wp tpgukha; nrhy;ytpy;iy (kj;. 27:35> khw;F. 15:25> Y}f;fh.23:33> Nahthd;. 19:23). Mdhy; mf;fhy tof;fj;jpd;gb rpYitia epyj;jpNy itj;J nfhy;yg;gl;ltdpd; if fhy;fisf; fapw;wpdhy; fl;b> my;yJ Mzpabj;jgpd; rpYitia epkpHj;jp> Njhz;lg;gl;l Fopapy; epWj;JthHfs;.

ekJ Mz;ltiuNah Mzpabj;jhHfs; vd Nahthd; 20:25> 27ypUe;J njhpfpwJ. capHj;njOe;jgpd; mtUila ifapy; MzpfspdhYz;lhd fhaq;fspUe;jd. ,ijf; fz;lNghNjh re;Njfg;gLfpw Njhkh tpRthrpj;jhd;.

rpYitapy; Mz;ltH khiy %d;W kzpastpy;> khpj;j Ntisapy; rpyiuj; jtpu kw;wtHfs; Xbj;jg;gp tpl;lhHfs;. mhpkj;jpah Cuhdhfpa NahNrg;G mtUila ,ufrpa rP\dhapUe;J> MNyhridr; rq;fj;jpy;> mtiuf; nfhiyf;Fj; jPHf;f rk;kjpahjpUe;jhd;. mtd; gpyhj;Jtplk;Ngha; mtUila rhPuj;ij mlf;fk; gz;z cj;juT ngw;whd;. ,d;Dk; XH ,ufrpa rP\dhapUe;j epf;nfhNjKTk;> nts;isg;Nghsk; Kjypatw;iwf; nfhz;Lte;J> ,UtUk; rhPuj;ij ,wf;fp> Rfe;j tHf;fq;fSld; rPiyapy; Rw;wp> xU Gjpa fy;yiwapy; ,NaRit itj;jhHfs; (Nahthd;. 19:38-42). fy;yiw thrypy; xU nghpa fy;iyg; Gul;b itj;jhHfs;. gpd;G gpujhd MrhhpaH> gpyhj;Jtpd; cj;juNthL fy;Yf;F Kj;jpiu Nghl;L> fhty;itj;J fy;yiwiag; gj;jpug;gLj;jpdhHfs; (kj;.27:60-66).

MfpYk; ,NaR %d;whk; ehs; capHj;njOe;jhH. mjw;Fg; gpd;G ehw;gJ ehs;fs; cyfj;jpypUe;J mNefUf;Fj; jhprdkhdhH. gpd;G mtH capNuhnlOe;jijf; Fwpj;J jq;fSlNd $l rhl;rpahf xUtd; Vw;gLj;jg;glNtz;Lk; vd;W NghJU nrhd;dNghJ A+jh];fhhpNahj;Jf;fhf kw;nwhU mg;Ngh];jyidj; njhpe;njLj;jhHfs; (mg;.1:23).

,NaR ehw;gJ ehssTk; mg;Ngh];jyUf;Fj; jhprdkhfp> vy;yhiuAk; Xhplj;jpy; $btur;nra;J> ghpRj;jhtpahy; mtHfs; Qhd];ehdk; ngWk;tiu vUrNykpy; fhj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;gb> mjw;Fg; gpd; mtHfs; ngydile;J G+kpapd; flrpghpae;jk; jdf;Fr; rhl;rpfshapUg;ghHfnsd;Wk; nrhd;dhH. gpd;G mtHfs; ghHj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;ifapy; cau vLj;Jf;nfhs;sg;gl;lhH. mg;nghOJ ,uz;L NjtJ}jHfs; mtHfsUNf epd;W ,e;j ,NaRthdtH kWgbAk; tUthH vd;whHfs; (mg;. 1:9-11). cyfj;jpYs;s fpwp];jtHfnsy;yhUk; mtUila tUifia vjpHghHj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;.

,NaR capHj;njOe;j Ik;gjhtJ ehspy; mtUila rP\dhfpa NgJU gfpuq;fkha; ,NaRit Nkrpahntd;W gpurq;fpj;jNghJ %thapuk;NgH Fzg;gl;lhHfs; (mg;.2:41).

fpwp];J Nkrpahntd;W Vw;Wf;nfhs;shjpUe;j A+jdhfpa gTy;> ,NaRitj; jhprpj;jNghJ> Fzg;gl;L me;j cz;ikiag; gpurq;fpj;jgpd; mjw;fhf ,uj;jrhl;rpahf khpj;jhd;.
 

,NaRtpd; Nghjidapd; %yhjhuk;.

Njtid cyfj;jpw;F ntspg;gLj;Jtjw;Nf mtH te;jhH. NjtDila NguhdtNu gpjhit ntspg;gLj;jpdhH (Nahthd;. 1:14-18).

NjtDila gps;isfshtjw;F kWgbAk; gpwj;jy; mtrpak; vd;W Nghjpj;jhH (Nahthd;.3:3).

,NaR NjtDila ,uh[;aj;ijg;gw;wp Nghjpj;J> mJ Mtpf;fLj;jnjd;Wk; Fwpj;jhH (kj;.13:24> khw;F. 4:11> Y}f;fh.14:15> Nahthd;.18:33-37).

mtH guNyhf ,uh[;ak; rkPgpj;jpUf;fpwnjd;W gpurq;fpj;jpypUe;J Mtpf;Fhpa guNyhf ,uh[;ak; rPf;fpuk; G+kpapy; ];jhgpf;fg;gLnkd;Wk;> mjd;gpd; vOj;jpd;gbAs;s guNyhf ,uh[;ak; ];jhgpf;fg;gLnkd;Wk; njhpaf;fplf;fpwJ (khw;F.4:17> 1:14).

Cyfj;jpd; ,uh[;aq;fs; ek;Kila fHj;jUf;Fk;> mtUila fpwp];JTf;Fkhpa ,uh[;aq;fshapd. mtH rjh fhyq;fspYk; ,uh[;aghuk;gz;ZthH> vdpDk; nfk;gPu rj;jq;fs; thdj;jpy; cz;lhapd (ntsp. 11:15)